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Please input Fault :
The operation is the result of the breakdown
Breakdown phenomenonBreakdown reasonsImprovement measures
Gland too heatToo large pressure ratio of faces

Contacting of Static assembly and rotation assembly

The assembling inclination

Too big amount of spring impression
Adjustment the impression according to seal assembly drawing size request
Adjustment the installs precision reasonable (the metal surface

which contacts with the seal packing collar, takes rubber Ra=1.25~2.5µm & to the PTFE is smaller than Ra=0.63~1.25µm ), The proper alignment (when axle diameter is 10~130mm) is 20~30µm, the verticality (when the axle diameter is 20-120mm )is d/120 (d is axle diameter), when makes the seal packing collar with the synthetic rubber is 1/250, when uses the teflon to make the seal packing collar is 1/500

Install according to the assembling specifications strictly.
Face leakageToo small pressure ratio of faces

The assembling inclination

The strength of twist the screw is non-uniformity

Too small amount of spring impression
Adjustment the impression according to seal assembly drawing size request

Reinstall, carefully adjust the assemble position
Power riseToo roughness of the face

Contacting of Static assembly and rotation assembly

Too large pressure ratio of faces

The face not clean enough

Too big amount of spring impression
Grinding the face again, assemble after the micrometer adjust

Adjustment the impression according to seal assembly drawing size request

Reinstall, carefully adjust the assemble position
FumeToo big amount of spring impression

Contacting of Static assembly and rotation assembly

Installation misalignment

The assembling inclination
Adjustment the impression according to seal assembly drawing size request
Adjustment the installs precision reasonable (the metal surface

which contacts with the seal packing collar, takes rubber Ra=1.25~2.5µm & to the PTFE is smaller than Ra=0.63~1.25µm ), The proper alignment (when axle diameter is 10~130mm) is 20~30µm, the verticality (when the axle diameter is 20-120mm )is d/120 (d is axle diameter), when makes the seal packing collar with the synthetic rubber is 1/250, when uses the teflon to make the seal packing collar is 1/500
The face sound and fumeToo big amount of spring impression

Contacting of Static assembly and rotation assembly

Installation misalignment

The assembling inclination
Adjustment the impression according to seal assembly drawing size request
Adjustment the installs precision reasonable (the metal surface

which contacts with the seal packing collar, takes rubber Ra=1.25~2.5µm & to the PTFE is smaller than Ra=0.63~1.25µm ), The proper alignment (when axle diameter is 10~130mm) is 20~30µm, the verticality (when the axle diameter is 20-120mm )is d/120 (d is axle diameter), when makes the seal packing collar with the synthetic rubber is 1/250, when uses the teflon to make the seal packing collar is 1/500
Unusual vibrationToo big amount of spring impression

Contacting of Static assembly and rotation assembly

Installation misalignment

The assembling inclination
Adjustment the impression according to seal assembly drawing size request
Adjustment the installs precision reasonable (the metal surface

which contacts with the seal packing collar, takes rubber Ra=1.25~2.5µm & to the PTFE is smaller than Ra=0.63~1.25µm ), The proper alignment (when axle diameter is 10~130mm) is 20~30µm, the verticality (when the axle diameter is 20-120mm )is d/120 (d is axle diameter), when makes the seal packing collar with the synthetic rubber is 1/250, when uses the teflon to make the seal packing collar is 1/500
Leakage too bigContacting of Static assembly and rotation assembly

Installation misalignment

The assembling inclination

Damage of seal spare parts
Adjustment the impression according to seal assembly drawing size request
Adjustment the installs precision reasonable (the metal surface

which contacts with the seal packing collar, takes rubber Ra=1.25~2.5µm & to the PTFE is smaller than Ra=0.63~1.25µm ), The proper alignment (when axle diameter is 10~130mm) is 20~30µm, the verticality (when the axle diameter is 20-120mm )is d/120 (d is axle diameter), when makes the seal packing collar with the synthetic rubber is 1/250, when uses the teflon to make the seal packing collar is 1/500

inspect each parts carefully to ensure the installment quality
Organization destructionToo big amount of spring impression

Contacting of Static assembly and rotation assembly

Installation misalignment

The assembling inclination
Adjustment the impression according to seal assembly drawing size request
Adjustment the installs precision reasonable (the metal surface

which contacts with the seal packing collar, takes rubber Ra=1.25~2.5µm & to the PTFE is smaller than Ra=0.63~1.25µm ), The proper alignment (when axle diameter is 10~130mm) is 20~30µm, the verticality (when the axle diameter is 20-120mm )is d/120 (d is axle diameter), when makes the seal packing collar with the synthetic rubber is 1/250, when uses the teflon to make the seal packing collar is 1/500

inspect each parts carefully to ensure the installment quality
Vibration FrettingToo big amount of spring impression

Contacting of Static assembly and rotation assembly

Installation misalignment

The assembling inclination
Adjustment the impression according to seal assembly drawing size request
Adjustment the installs precision reasonable (the metal surface

which contacts with the seal packing collar, takes rubber Ra=1.25~2.5µm & to the PTFE is smaller than Ra=0.63~1.25µm ), The proper alignment (when axle diameter is 10~130mm) is 20~30µm, the verticality (when the axle diameter is 20-120mm )is d/120 (d is axle diameter), when makes the seal packing collar with the synthetic rubber is 1/250, when uses the teflon to make the seal packing collar is 1/500

Enlarge the gap (in axle diameter is in the 15~200 scope, near the seal packing collar single side clearance is 0.1~0.3 or 0.1~0.5mm,takes minimum value under high pressure).
The mechanical seal installment is the result of the breakdown.
Breakdown phenomenonBreakdown reasonsImprovement measures
Unusual LeakageSeparate the solid material leakage fluid, the medium solidify and stick.

Corrosion\Electrochemical corrosion

Too high speed, too high pressure

Too big vibration, unusual cavitations, surge and bearing

Cavitations, inspiration, exhaustion at the seal with dry friction, negative pressure and idle operation.

Heat shock, quench,

Too big temperature difference

The testing pressure too high or exceed the standard ,reverse pressure
Installs the filtrating equipment to the medium containing the particles
Taking outside flush for the flushing with the own medium not suitable.

Inspect pumps and seals operational performance, improve the application method

Strengthen the flushing, quench, improve the seal operation environment
Leakage too bigSeparate the solid material leakage fluid, the medium solidify and stick.

Corrosion\Electrochemical corrosion

Pressure fluctuates cavitation,surge

Heat shock, quench,

Too big temperature difference

The testing pressure too high or exceed the standard ,reverse pressure
Installs the filtrating equipment to the medium containing the particles
Taking outside flush for the flushing with the own medium not suitable.

Inspect pumps and seals operational performance, improve the application method

Strengthen the flushing, quench, improve the seal operation environment
Power riseThe mediums solidify and stick.

Too high speed, too high pressure

Too big vibration, unusual cavitations, surge and bearing

Cavitations, inspiration, exhaustion at the seal with dry friction, negative pressure and idle operation.
Installs the filtrating equipment to the medium containing the particles
Taking outside flush for the flushing with the own medium not suitable.

Inspect pumps and seals operational performance, improve the application method

Strengthen the flushing, quench, improve the seal operation environment
Cannot operatingThe material mixed or separates the solid, the medium solidify and stick..

The liquid temperature beyond the lower limit (too cold)
Steam heat preservation, strengthen the flushing
Seal destroyedSeparate the solid material leakage fluid, the medium solidify and stick.

The medium temperature too high or too low

Corrosion\ Electrochemical corrosion

Block up the flushing, cooling, or the system of pressure reduced pipeline

Too high speed, too high pressure

Too big vibration, unusual cavitations, surge and bearing

Cavitations, inspiration, exhaustion at the seal with dry friction, negative pressure and idle operation.

The seal chamber has not exhausted
Installs the filtrating equipment to the medium containing the particles
Taking outside flush for the flushing with the own medium not suitable.

Inspect pumps and seals operational performance, improve the application method

Strengthen the flushing, quench, improve the seal operation environment
Corrosion\Electrochemical corrosionThe leakage fluid solidify and deteriorateInstalls the filtrating equipment to the medium containing the particles
Taking outside flush for the flushing with the own medium not suitable.

Inspect pumps and seals operational performance, improve the application method

Strengthen the flushing, quench, improve the seal operation environment
Gland too heatBlock up the flushing, cooling, or the system of pressure reduced pipeline

Too large pressure ratio of faces

Too high speed, too high pressure
Reduce the spring quantity or reduce the seal compression suitably

Assemble and adjusting again carefully
Change the structure style of the seal
strengthening the measures of cooling and lubrication
FumeBlock up the flushing, cooling, or the system of pressure reduced pipeline

Too high speed, too high pressure

Too big vibration, unusual cavitations, surge and bearing

Cavitations, inspiration, exhaustion at the seal with dry friction, negative pressure and idle operation.

The seal chamber has not exhausted
Reduce the spring quantity or reduce the seal compression suitably

Assemble and adjusting again carefully
Change the structure style of the seal
strengthening the measures of cooling and lubrication
Face soundsToo high speed, too high pressure

Too big vibration, unusual cavitations, surge and bearing

Cavitations, inspiration, exhaustion at the seal with dry friction, negative pressure and idle operation.

The seal chamber has not exhausted
Reduce the seal compression suitably

Assemble and adjusting again, improvement the system structure
Change the structure style of the seal, strengthening the measures of cooling and lubrication
Separates massive attrition productToo high speed, too high pressure

Too big vibration, unusual cavitations, surge and bearing

Cavitations, inspiration, exhaustion at the seal with dry friction, negative pressure and idle operation.
Reduce the spring quantity or reduce the seal compression suitably

Assemble and adjusting again, improvement the system structure,
Change the structure style of the seal, strengthening the measures of cooling and lubrication
Unusual vibrationToo high speed, too high pressure

Too big vibration, unusual cavitations, surge and bearing

Cavitations, inspiration, exhaustion at the seal with dry friction, negative pressure and idle operation.
Assemble and adjusting again, improvement the system structure
Change the structure style of the seal
Seal slipsToo big vibration, unusual cavitations, surge and bearing

Cavitations, inspiration, exhaustion at the seal with dry friction, negative pressure and idle operation.

Pressure fluctuates cavitation,surge

Heat shock, quench

The testing pressure too high or exceed the standard ,reverse pressure
Assemble and adjusting again, improvement the system structure
Change the structure style of the seal
Face splitBlock up the flushing, cooling, or the system of pressure reduced pipeline

Too high speed, too high pressure

Too big vibration, unusual cavitations, surge and bearing

Cavitations, inspiration, exhaustion at the seal with dry friction, negative pressure and idle operation.

The seal chamber has not exhausted

、Heat shock, quench .

Too big temperature difference

The testing pressure too high or exceed the standard ,reverse pressure
Reduce the seal compression suitably

Assemble and adjusting again, improvement the system structure,
Change the structure style of the seal, strengthening the measures of cooling and lubrication
face burnedBlock up the flushing, cooling, or the system of pressure reduced pipeline

Too high speed, too high pressure

Too big vibration, unusual cavitations, surge and bearing

Cavitations, inspiration, exhaustion at the seal with dry friction, negative pressure and idle operation.

The seal chamber has not exhausted
Reduce the seal compression suitably

Assemble and adjusting again, improvement the system structure
Change the structure style of the seal, strengthening the measures of cooling and lubrication
Face wearsToo high speed, too high pressure

Too big vibration, unusual cavitations, surge and bearing

Cavitations, inspiration, exhaustion at the seal with dry friction, negative pressure and idle operation.

The face has the impurities, the medium has the particles.
Reduce the seal compression suitably

Assemble and adjusting again carefully, grinding the face, improve the system structure
Change hard material making end face

Face scrapedToo big vibration, unusual cavitations, surge and bearing

Cavitations, inspiration, exhaustion at the seal with dry friction, negative pressure and idle operation.

Scraped the face when installation
Assemble and adjusting again carefully, grinding the face, improve the system structure
Change hard material making end face
Seal destroyedBlock up the flushing, cooling, or the system of pressure reduced pipeline

Too high speed, too high pressure

Too big vibration, unusual cavitations, surge and bearing

Cavitations, inspiration, exhaustion at the seal with dry friction, negative pressure and idle operation.

The seal chamber has not exhausted
Assemble and adjusting again, inspect the liability of the transmission system, improvement the system structure

drain the gas in the system pipe line exhausted
Change the structure style of the seal, strengthening the measures of cooling and lubrication
Face wears very soonPressure fluctuates cavitation,surge

Heat shock, quench

Too big temperature difference

The testing pressure too high or exceed the standard ,reverse pressure
Assemble and adjusting again carefully, grinding the face, improve the system structure
Change hard material making end face
Choose another seal structure
The surface destroyed, or become deformedPressure fluctuates cavitation,surge

Heat shock, quench

Too big temperature difference

The testing pressure too high or exceed the standard ,reverse pressure
Assemble and adjusting again carefully, grinding the face, improve the system structure
Increase the measure of preserving heat or cooling down and keep sufficient time
note
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